In Benin bekennen sich offiziell rund 20 Prozent zur Voodoo-Religion. Januar jedes Jahres ist seit 1996 Voodoo-Feiertag. People across West Africa, especially Togo, Ghana and Nigeria hold similar beliefs but in Benin it is recognised as an official religion, followed by … Incredible … Ein Loa ist ein Geist im Voodoo mit großer Macht und beinahe uneingeschränkten Möglichkeiten. Im Mittelpunkt der Riten stehen Tanz, Trance und Beschwörung. Is Benin in Africa? A relaxed and relatively prosperous beach town with French-run resorts lining the expanse of golden sand that runs to either side, Ouidah is best known for its role in the 17th-19th century Atlantic slave trade. Benin (Département d'État des États-Unis) Annuaire de l'Église catholique au Bénin, année 2012, 343 p. Is Benin a republic? In Benin ist Voodoo sogar Staatsreligion, denn hier entstand dieser Glaube. The ritual consists in climbing barefoot the cumulation and constricting a wooden peg in the mound while saying prayers and requests to gods are made, once the bait is fixed in the cumulation of earth, palm oil is poured over a kind of gin, that is distilled from manioc or the sodabe, a liqueur made by distilling palm oil, is spit on it. Benin ist Voodoo-Land. Das Wort „Voodoo“ leitet sich aus einem Wort der westafrikanischen Fon für Geist ab. Die Rituale haben eine bestimmte Abfolge und müssen an bestimmten Tagen und Monaten ausgeführt werden. Benin, Religion, Voodoo, Spirit dance the origins of Haitian and Brazilian Voodoo. Die Loa sollen in der Lage sein, denen, die sie verehren, fast jeden Wunsch zu erfüllen. Seit dem 16. Read about our approach to external linking. Voodoo in Benin - Ein großes Fest für eine alte Religion (Archiv) In keinem Land wird Voodoo so sehr gefeiert wie im westafrikanischen Benin. The Slave Coast (from Nigeria through Benin to Togo ), the Gold Coast (in Ghana ), and the Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire) were the major slave trading areas during the 17 th , 18 th , and 19 th century. In Benin and Haiti, Voodoo is now officially recognized as a religion. On this tour, you will discover Voodoo both as a religion and a cultural artifact. There’s a religion you never heard of that’s official in one country, Voodooism in Benin. The Dankoli fetish is said to be so powerful that the voodoo followers who come here can communicate directly with the gods without the help of the vodounon, initiated of the voodoo religion; here the adepts can carry out the rituals themselves and make their requests and prayers to the divinities. Fetishes propitiate health, happiness, and problem solutions; each fetish has its role, some in fact serve as protection from evil spirits, others serve to propitiate healing, others to bring happiness and fertility to the family. It is sometimes referred to as Mississippi Valley Voodoo when referring to its historic popularity and development in the greater Mississippi Valley. Liste von Geistwesen im Voodoo. Bondye is the creator god found in the Voodoo religion, and the loa answer to him. In Benin ist Voodoo zusammen mit Christentum und Islam eine offiziell anerkannte Religion, der 10. Diese Religion setzt sich aus katholischem und afrikanischem Glauben zusammen. Benins ehemaliger … Mit den Göttern in Kontakt treten Typisch für die Feste sind farbenfrohe Kleider, aufwändiger Schmuck und Make-up. The loa serve as intermediaries between man and Bondye, whose existence is far beyond human comprehension. Vodou is also known as Vodoun, Voodoo, and by several other variants. Les religions au Bénin : le berceau du Vodou. Watch later. Benin is one of only two countries in the world where Voodoo is the official religion – the other being Haiti, in the Caribbean. Benin is the place where the Voodoo, or vodu, was born and today is the official religion of the country; voodoo means "soul" or "strength" in Fon, and at the time of the Kingdom of Dahomey it has had its maximum development and has remained unaltered over the centuries, thanks also to the dignitaries of the cult who have been able to perpetrate the rituals and ceremonies, although in the period of the European colonization this religion has been demonized. Aber … It is recognised as an official religion and is followed by about 60% of the population. Some Voodoo priests use herbs to cure the sick - and possibly to poison enemies. What are Benin people like? If the request was particularly important, such as healing from a disease, the offer would have to be bigger and a goat or an ox would be sacrificed; the meat of these animals is then consumed and distributed to people who are protecting the fetish. People seek help on a variety of issues - to be cured of a disease, find a job, complete a business deal, find a spouse or have a child. You might want to walk in the Fetish Market, attend Voodoo rituals and ceremonies, Visit the Python God’s temple… Ihren Ursprung hat die Naturreligion in Afrika, in Benin. People across West Africa, especially Togo, Ghana and Nigeria hold similar beliefs but in Benin it is recognised as an official religion, followed by some 40% of the population. In Benin ist Voodoo zusammen mit Christentum und Islam eine offiziell anerkannte Religion, der 10. The biggest religion of Benin, Voodoo has over 50 million believers in West Africa and further huge followings in parts of the Caribbean, South America and even some regions of … Der Großteil der Bevölkerung glaubt im Sinne dieser Religion, die hier ihren Ursprung hat. L’origine du mot vodoun prête encore à polémiqu… The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Papa Legba . … Nearby two holes in the ground, called "the twins", are other fetishes where to address their prayers, one is dedicated to fertility in general while the other is to ask for twins. Der 10. It is a syncretic religion that combines Roman Catholicism and native African religion, particularly from the religion of the Dahomey region of West Africa (the modern day nation of Benin). Another place that Voodoo is widely practised is in New Orleans in the state of Louisiana in the USA. Wohltätige Loa werden der Rada-Nachon, zerstörerische der Petro … Handcrafted voodoo statues for sale at the Benin Voodoo festival, near Ouidah (Shutterstock) While Voodoo certainly isn't fiction here, witnessing it in action seems unlikely at first. Religion au Bénin sur liberté-religieuse.org (en) International Religious Freedom Report for 2014. Ratnavati has been looking off to film two very different and very traditional through ceremonies. It has none of the negative connotations it has in the West and many of those who are officially Christian or Muslim also incorporate some Voodoo elements into their beliefs, especially in times of crisis. They also sometimes ask for offerings, such as a chicken or a sheep, which is then sacrificed to the divinity, or some alcohol is poured onto the floor. Fetishes and shrines abound along the streets of Benin, but no one is as famous and powerful as the Dankoli fetish; this is, in fact, the most important and powerful fetish of Africa and it is a very popular pilgrimage site; in fact there are many people coming here from neighboring countries such as Togo, Nigeria and Ghana, but also from far-away countries such as Brazil and the Caribbean. As Pope Benedict XVI visits Benin, widely seen as the home of Voodoo, Virgile Ahissou from BBC Afrique explains the reality behind what is often a misunderstood religion. We look at the culturally diverse country and the history of voodoo… YouTube demonetises influencer James Charles1, 'Wherever you look, you see ambulances and bodies'2, US city on edge as jury considers Chauvin verdict3, Three Americans assess Derek Chauvin trial4, PM to meet football officials over Super League5, NZ airport worker tests positive day after bubble6, US Capitol riot officer 'died of natural causes'7, Congresswoman blasted for Floyd protest remarks8, Former US Vice-President Mondale dies aged 939, Merkel's party leaders back successor for top job10. Oui, le Bénin est bien le berceau du vodoun, religion qui répond aux quatre éléments du cosmos : l’eau, la terre, l’air et le feu ! what is Benin Kingdom? Jahrhundert bildete der Staat das Zentrum des Sklavenhandels. Visit Africa with us! Legba fetish from Benin. The faithfuls who meet their demands have to come back to the fetish and bring an offer to thank the gods, usually they make a ritual sacrifice gagging a hen and pouring blood on the fetish. Voodoo is seen as totally normal in Benin. After all, Benin is where voodoo, or Vodun as it is known here, first began. VideoAll the times the US spent big on infrastructure, From moonscape to haven: A Caribbean island reborn, The mother no longer ashamed of her gay son, Super League makes financial sense for top clubs. Jedes hat einen bestimmten Aspekt, der in der kreolischen Sprache als Nachon (Nation) bezeichnet wird. Vodun is practiced by the Aja, Ewe, and Fon peoples of Benin, Togo, Ghana, and Nigeria. The Benin Republic in West Africa is the birthplace of voodoo and home to the Python Temple. … Hier residiert auch der oberste Hohepriester des Voodoo und hier befindet sich auch der Tempel des Schlangengottes Dan. Le vodoun est né de la rencontre des cultes traditionnels des divinités Yorouba du Nigeria (Orisha) et des divinités Fon et Ewe, au moment où le royaume d’Abomey tentait de mettre Oyo et Abeokouta sous régence (entre les XVIIe et XVIIIe siècle). Obtenez des photos d'actualité haute résolution de qualité sur Getty Images Voodoo ist eine ursprünglich westafrikanische Religion. April 2003 wurde Voodoo durch Präsident Jean-Bertrand Aristide zur offiziellen Religion in Haiti erhoben. Benin is the place where the Voodoo, or vodu, was born and today is the official religion of the country; voodoo means "soul" or "strength" in Fon, and at the time of the Kingdom of Dahomey it has had its maximum development and has remained unaltered over the centuries, thanks also to the dignitaries of the cult who have been able to perpetrate the rituals and ceremonies, although in the period of the … A fetish is a statue or an object that contains in itself supernatural powers, its powers derive from the consecration rite that is carried out by spreading the fetish of some substances while reciting some prayers and offering sacrifices. VideoHow a bicycle tripled one woman's income, All the times the US spent big on infrastructure. Voodoo Day is a public holiday and there is a national Voodoo museum. Ouidah was a major focus point o the slave trade. Contemporary music and traditional religion of Voodoo in Benin Mélaine Bertrand Poda 1 Cet article propose une étude sur les musiques actuelles du Bénin et sur les manières dont elles se réfèrent à la tradition. US city on edge as jury considers Chauvin verdict. Voodoo is completely normal in Benin. In the tiny West African nation of Benin, Voodoo remains an official practised religion with Ouidah, only 70km from the capital of Porto Novo, said to be its birthplace. Am 4. Die Zeremonien am Voodoo-Tag bringen in Ouidah viele beninische Anhänger der Religion mit Neugierigen und Touristen zusammen. Voodoo priests ask these gods to intervene on behalf of ordinary people but local adherents stress that they have nothing to do with sorcery or black magic. Voodoo bedeutet so viel wie Gottheit oder Geist. Read about our approach to external linking. Le Bénin est un pays de l’Afrique de l’Ouest, qui est limité au nord par le Niger, à l’ouest par le géant anglophone nigérian, au nord-est par le Burkina-Faso et à l’est par le Togo. Some of them made their way to become official in different countries. Video, All the times the US spent big on infrastructure, YouTube demonetises influencer James Charles, PM to meet football officials over Super League, NZ airport worker tests positive day after bubble, US Capitol riot officer 'died of natural causes', Congresswoman blasted for Floyd protest remarks, Former US Vice-President Mondale dies aged 93, Merkel's party leaders back successor for top job. Louisiana Voodoo, also known as New Orleans Voodoo describes a set of spiritual beliefs and practices developed from the traditions of the African diaspora in Louisiana. Security is ramped up in Minneapolis as jurors retire in the trial into the death of George Floyd. But Voodoo is more than a belief system, it is a complete way of life, including culture, philosophy, language, art, dance, music and medicine. The importance of giving birth to twins is a legacy of the peasant society where two extra arms were very useful, still people pour palm oil inside these two holes in the ground to ask to be pregnant with two twins . Nevertheless, Voodoo is still a rather misunderstood religion due to its inaccurate portrayal by the media. Voodoo, contrary to what we Westerners are led to think, has a positive value and relationship with gods usually takes place in order to propitiate their favors and to achieve happiness and prosperity. This can happen when asking for help or when you wish has been granted. There are a lot of religions in the world. Instead of associating this religion with zombies and Voodoo dolls, we should perhaps take the time to better understand Voodoo, and view it as a way of life or a set of guiding principles held by its believers. Voodoo - Magie - Voodoo ist in Haiti eine offiziell anerkannte Religion. As our West Africa tour continued through Benin, the subject of voodoo kept coming up. We will make you live an unforgettable experience! Rund drei Millionen Menschen sollen von hier aus in die neue Welt verschifft worden sein. Benin is the birthplace of Voodoo. Video, All the times the US spent big on infrastructure. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. What makes Benin most interesting for tourists is its main religion, Voodoo. The fetish, indeed the fetishes, a male and a female, are earthy tombs that support innumerable wooden pallets covered with fat, blood, palm oil, hen feathers, eggs and rotting bones and lean against two sacred trees . Il désigne aujourd’hui les cultes traditionnels du sud au sens strict du terme, et par extension toutes les religions traditionnelles du Bénin. Januar jedes Jahres ist seit 1996 Voodoo-Feiertag eingeführt von Präsident Nicephore Dieudonne Soglo- Am 4. Bondye is essentially unknowable to mankind, and doesn't meddle around in the affairs of mortals, so spiritual work is done with the loa instead. Usually voodoo shrines are placed near roko trees, these very hardwood trees, are endemic to tropical West Africa and can live up to 500 years; people believe they are endowed with supernatural powers and consider them sacred. 'I would like Russia to be more free' Video, How a bicycle tripled one woman's income. Vor dem Abtransport mussten die Sklaven am Strand von Oidah den magischen Baum des Vergessens umrunden, um ihre Identität, ihren Glauben und ihre Wurzeln für immer zu verlieren. Voodoo, a witchcraft religion? Januar ist der Voodoo-Feiertag in Benin. Find out here our itineraries. Es wird oft stellvertretend für verschiedene afro-amerikanische Religionen benutzt. Das Hauptfest wird auf dem Verschiffungsplatz der ehemaligen Sklaven am "Tor des Nimmerwiedersehens" in Ouidah gehalten. In Benin ist Voodoo seit 1996 eine anerkannte Religion. BENIN Vlog 4: VOODOO DEITIES | OUIDAH, THE ORIGIN OF VOODOO - YouTube. People here do not stick needles into dolls to cause misfortune to their enemies, as you see in some Western films - this image may have arisen from the icons of a particular god which a priest may have in their shrine. Welcome to been in the home and heart of Voodoo culture, voodoo is the national religion in burning and even the trees are considered sacred spirits. © 2021 BBC. Voodoo and fetishes are part of everyday life for Benin residents, most of whom have fetishes that guard and protect access to villages, markets and homes. Les jeunes musiciens béninois souhaitent montrer au monde la richesse de leur patrimoine tout en s’affirmant modernes. I visited two major Voodoo shrines, the Temple of the Pythons and the Sacred Forest, a place of worship for the Voodoo religion. The Voodoo spiritual world consists of Mahou, the supreme being and about 100 divinities - or Voodoos - who represent different phenomena, such as war and blacksmiths (Gou), illness, healing and earth (Sakpata), storms, lightning and justice (Heviosso) or water (Mami Wata). Benin: Voodoo festival in Ouidah - Photo Credits: Romina Facchi, Wild flower in Pendjari National Park - Photo Credits: Romina Facchi, Benin: Adja people - Photo Credits: Romina Facchi, Ouidah fort -Photo Credits: Romina Facchi, Ouidah: Voodoo festival - Photo Credits: Romina Facchi, Benin: Ouidah - Photo Credits: Romina Facchi, Testi e immagini © Exploring Africa - 2021, Africa's Most Successful Conservation Projects, The rituals and ceremonies of the voodoo religion in Benin. In Benin ist Voodoo sogar Staatsreligion. Even people who would consider themselves to be Christian or Muslim generally follow voodoo practices as well. Voodoo Magie und seine Rituale werden heute immer noch in den afrikanischen Staaten Benin, Ghana, Togo,Gambia, Haiti, und Luisiana (USA) praktiziert. The fetishes are then decorated with some materials including horns, shells, nails, feathers, mirrors, metal, string, varnishes, cloth, raffia, fur, beads and herbs; also often on the fetish eggs are broken; all these elements have the goal of adding power to the fetish. 19 geeky Oscars facts, 'I would like Russia to be more free' Video'I would like Russia to be more free', How a bicycle tripled one woman's income. If the problem is very difficult to solve, the feticheur often requires the sacrifice of an ox, a sheep, a goat or a chicken whose blood needs to be poured on the fetish to give him the necessary powers and strength to solve the problem. It is distinct from the various traditional African religions in the interiors of these countries and is the main source of religions with similar names found among the African diaspora in the Americas, such as Haitian Vodou; Louisiana Voodoo; Cuban Vodú; Dominican Vudú, and Brazilian Vodum. Three Americans assess Derek Chauvin trial, 'Wherever you look, you see ambulances and bodies', What record did Borat break? Etwa 60 Millionen Menschen bekennen sich heute weltweit zum Voodoo.
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